The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is currently facing a significant escalation in conflict due to the resurgence of the March 23 Movement (M23). Backed by Rwanda, M23 has recently captured key cities in the mineral-rich eastern region, including Goma and Bukavu, leading to severe humanitarian crises and mass displacements. The group's stated aim is to protect Tutsi communities, but critics argue their true intent is to gain political power and control over valuable resources. The involvement of neighboring countries and the complex interplay of regional dynamics have raised concerns about the potential for the conflict to escalate into a broader regional war.